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World War II: "Heroism and Devotion " in the "Island
Fortress"
Malta's location played a key role during World War II and
it islanders found themselves in the middle of the Mediterranean
crossfire for years. They strongly supported the Allied troops
militarily and provided a base for Allied maneuvers. The Maltese
inhabitants suffered real hunger and heavy civilian casualties
through enemy blockades and bombing, known as the Second Great
Siege, a reference to the Knights' victory over the invading
Turks during the Great Siege of 1565. The key events of these
difficult years were presented in our exhibit in the History
Trail.
Their courage and perseverance was rewarded by an unusual
honour: The King of England, George VI, awarded the entire
population of Malta a medal! The George Cross is on display
in the so-called "War Museum" at Fort St Elmo in
Valetta. Our History Trail exhibit included this photo of
the George Cross, with the King's text:
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