The History Trail

Your flight through more than 6000 years of Scottish history

Results

I. How have we got our knowledge about the people living in Scotland from 4000 to 750 BC? Name three sources!
 

> hunter-gatherers: few traces – little information
> farmers: houses and burial buildings made of stone tools, jewellery, weapons and pottery
> spectacular stone circles and barrows


II.
Name the inhabitants of Scotland for the period from 750 BC to 41 AD! Is there anything problematic in terms of terminology?
 

> “Celts” vs. “Iron Age People”

 

III.
What famous Governor played an important role for the establishment of Roman rule in Scotland?
 

> Cn. Julius Agricola

 

IV.
What people decided the struggle about supremacy to its benefit (AD 685)?
 

> the Picts

 

V.
What conflict characterised the political situation in (early) Medieval Scotland?
 

> Scotland vs. England (after Norman conquest)

 

VI.
Where did William Wallace win his glorious victory?
 
a)      Falkirk
b)      Edinburgh
c)      Stirling  <
d)      Bannockburn


 

VII.
When did Edward II King of England acknowledge that Scotland was an independent country? Who was the Scottish King at that time?
 

> 1328, Robert Bruce

 

 

VIII.
What is the name of Mary Stuart´s father?         
 

> James V

 

 

IX.
At what age did Mary Stuart marry the first time?       
 

> 15

 



X.
Who was the father of Mary’s son James?            
 

> Lord Darnley

 

 

XI.
How did Mary Stuart die?                                              
 

> She was executed

 

 

XII.
When were the English and Scottish crown unified?
 

> in 1603

 

 

XIII.
When was the Civil War in Great Britain?
 

> 1642 – 1649

 

 

XIV.
What king is closely linked with the Restoration?
 

> Charles II

 

 

XV.
Who was the leader of the most serious Jacobite rebellion?
 

> Earl of Mar

 

 

XVI.
Where did the second Jacobean rising end?
 

> At Culloden Moor

 

 

XVII.   
What was the centre of the Scottish Enlightenment?
 

> Edinburgh

 

XVIII.

What were the central problems people in Scottish towns and cities suffered from during the Victorian Era 1837– 1901?

 

> Many were victims of overcrowding and disease in Scotland's expanding towns and cities

 

XIX.
Which party became the major political force during the 1920s?
 

> The Labour Party



XX. 
What political concept became dominant after World War II?
  > The concept of devolution

    

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